Abstract and keywords
Abstract:
The design of modern landscape objects is of great interest for architects and designers. Today, much attention is paid to the potential growth of landscaping and parks. The study of issues and methods of designing park ensembles is an important direction. They are an inseparable link between nature, architecture and human. Planning of park areas implies an analysis of the possibilities for the future development of a landscape-design object in a certain design area; landscaping, flower decoration, place and design object affect the maximum workload of the park area. The article is devoted to the study of pre-project analysis stages when designing urban park systems. The landscape design project task of developing the territory of park complexes takes into account the method of posing a number of problems. It is necessary to consider the issues of pre-project analysis of the park area, including the inextricable connection of functional, environmental, communication, visual, aesthetic and artistic conflicts. The article describes the main stages and methods of design the urban parks, special attention is given to the method of "analog design", place making and co-designing. It is demonstrated that landscape architecture of park systems is an actual issue for development, design of an affordable and comfortable park environment. Its proper organization provides the formation of a space that fully meets the physiological norms of a human

Keywords:
design methods, public space, architectural and landscape environment, environmental pre-project analysis, park ensemble, park, place making, urban environment, park system
References

1. Nefedov V.A. Urban landscape design [Gorodskoj landshaftnyj dizajn]. St. Petersburg: Lyubavich. 2012, 316 p. (rus)

2. Shimko V.T. Architectural and design projects. Fundamentals of theory (environmental approach) [Arhitekturno-dizajnerskoe proektirovanie. Osnovy teorii (sredovoj podhod)]. M.: Pub. Architecture-S, 2009, 408 p. (rus)

3. Frolova V.A. Relevance and perception of open spaces [Znachimost' i vospriyatie otkrytyh prostranstv]. Greening of large cities: proceedings of Conf. XV international. science.-prakt. conf. M.: Izd - vo MGSU, 2012. P. 70. (rus)

4. Glinternik E.M., Romanov V.E. Graphic design in Russia: the main stages of development and formation of professional educational system (XVIII - early XX cc.) [Zgraficheskij dizajn v Rossii: osnovnye ehtapy razvitiya i stanovleniya professional'no - obrazovatel'noj sistemy (XVIII - nach. XX vv.)]. Bulletin of St. Petersburg University of technology and design. 2004. No. 10. Pp. 152-163. (rus)

5. Mikhailov S.M. Space as an object of design activity. The concept of "design space" [Prostranstvo kak ob"ekt dizajnerskoj deyatel'nosti. Ponyatie «dizajn-prostranstvo»]. World of science, culture, education. 2009. No. 6 (18). Pp. 77-78. (rus)

6. Denisova J.V. Small architectural forms for the improvement of urban development [Malye arhitekturnye formy dlya blagoustrojstva gorodskoj zastrojki]. Building Design of buildings: proceedings of Conf. Vseros. science.-practical. Conf. on the profile. Kazan: Izd-vo KGSU. 2017. Pp. 91-96. (rus)

7. Perkova M.V., Kolesnikova L.I, Korotun E. Formation of engineering thinking in multilevel architectural education. Key Engineering Materials. 2018. Vol. 771. Pp. 24-30.

8. Vergunov A.P. Park ensemble as a synthesis of art and nature. The architectural arrangement of gardens and parks [Parkovyj ansambl' kak sintez iskusstva i prirody. Arhitekturnaya kompoziciya sadov i parkov]. M.: Stroizdat. 1980, 254 p. (rus)

9. Frolova V.A. The transformation of urban landscape in post-Soviet public spaces and environment of new generation [Preobrazovanie gorodskogo postsovetskogo landshafta v obshchestvennye prostranstva i sredu novogo pokoleniya]. Bulletin of Moscow state forest University - Forest Herald. 2015. No. 5. Vol. 19. Pp. 9-16. (rus)

10. Denisova J.V. Design of housing for people with limited mobility [Proektirovanie zhilishcha dlya malomobil'nyh grupp naseleniya]. Youth and science. Step to success: collected mater. Conf. 2-nd all-Russia. science. Conf. promising projects of young scientists. Kursk: Izd-vo KGSU, 2018. Pp. 125-129. (rus)

11. Gail Ya. Living among buildings: Using public spaces [Zhizn' sredi zdanij: Ispol'zovanie obshchestvennyh prostranstv]. Concern "KROST", per.s angl. M.: Alpina Publisher. 2012, 200 p. (rus)

12. Perkova M.V., Baklazhenko E.V. Vaytens A.G. Urban Conflicts of the Belgorod Regional Settlement System and its Elements: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. 2018. Vol. 463, Is. 3. P. 032014.

13. Ilvitskaya S.V., Lobkova T.V. Philosophy of unity with nature as basis of energy-efficient house architecture: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. Vol. 451. P. 1012161.

14. Denisova J.V. Additive technologies in construction [Additivnye tekhnologii v stroitel'stve]. Building materials and products. 2018. Vol. 1. No. 3. Pp. 33-42. (rus)

15. Denisova J.V., Pashkova L.A. Sports facilities of the Olympic objects [Sportivnye sooruzheniya olimpijskih ob"ektov]. Building Design: materials Conf. Vseros. science.-practical. Conf. on the profile. Kazan: Izd-vo KGASU, 2017. Pp. 125-130. (rus)

16. Perkova M.V. Regional settlement system. International Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. Vol. 8. Is. 4. 2016, Pp. 26621-26634.

17. Grinev-Grinevich S.V., Sorokina E.A. Fundamentals of semiotics. M.: Izd-vo Flinta : Nauka. 2012, 256 p. (rus)


Login or Create
* Forgot password?